Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Ballet Of The Italian Renaissance Essay - 1391 Words

Ballet originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia. Barre is French for bar, and a â€Å"barre† has been used in ballet training as a support to help with balance while practicing traditional ballet technique. Modern â€Å"barre† techniques can be traced back to Lotte Berk who, like Joseph Pilates, fled Germany because of the Nazis. (Lotte Berk fled to the UK in 1938 because she was Jewish, while Pilates fled to New York City supposedly because the Nazis wanted to recruit him to train the uber German body). Lotte Berk developed a fitness regime in the UK that incorporated barre and other dance-related and core strengthening exercises. Her technique was popular in the sixties and seventies in New York city and other cities around the world. Since then other individuals and companies have developed â€Å"barre† programs that use a ballet barre and incorporate different fitness concepts. Now there are many fitness franchises in the US that incorporate the ballet barre. How is Ellie Herman’s Brooklyn Barre different from other Barre Methods? While many of the current barre methods do exercises that may make your legs and tummy look good, they ultimately can damage the knee joints and lumbar spine. Neutral Pelvis v. Flat Back Like classical Pilates and the Lotte Berk method, many of the current barre franchise regimes place the pelvis in a poster pelvic tilt instead of a neutral pelvis. Why is thisShow MoreRelatedThe Identity Of Capoeira And Ballet Dance1097 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay sets out to show how the identity of capoeira and ballet dance has been encompassed within multiple different countries. The historical themes of globalisation and adaptation will prove to deepen ones understanding into the history of ballet and capoeira dance. Through the classification of Ballet and Capoeira dance the cultural traditions of the dance styles will be projected. Haskell explains the significance of the word ‘classical’, â€Å"it implies a set of rules that are rigid, that haveRead MoreThe Birth And Evolution Of Ballet1691 Words   |  7 PagesHistory of Dance 22 Aug 2014 The Evolution of Ballet The birth and evolution of ballet is indeed a fascinating study. Since its early origins in fifteenth century Italian court, ballet has undergone a succession of changes and been influenced by gifted artists and choreographers alike, whose unique styles and innovative techniques left their indelible mark on the classic art form. Beginning with the Renaissance and continuing through the Romantic Era, ballet evolved as each political and social movementRead MoreElizabethan Life/Elizabethan Dance1015 Words   |  5 PagesSermoneta was an Italian Renaissance dancing master. His dance manual, Il Ballarino, was published in 1581. Another was Nobiltà   di Dame, which was printed in 1600. Many of the dances of Fabritio Carosos manuals are meant for two dancers with a few for four or more dancers. These manuals offer a great deal of information to dance historians. Many of the dances also contain dedications to noble women who were members of the Elizabethan Court (Hall 81). Cesare Negri was an Italian dancer and choreographerRead MoreLHistoire de La Danse Classique/History of Ballet2227 Words   |  9 PagesHistory of Ballet Ballet is a formalized form of dance with its origins in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th and 16th centuries. It quickly spread to the French court of Catherine de Medici where it was developed even further. In the 17th century at the time of Louis XIV, ballet was codified. The predominance of French in the vocabulary of ballet reflects this history. It also became a form closely associated with the opera. Ballet then spread from the heart of Europe to other nationsRead MoreContemporary Ballet853 Words   |  4 PagesContemporary Ballet Ballet is a formalized kind of performance dance which originated in the Italian Renaissance Courts of the 15th century and further developed in France, England, and Russia as a concert dance form. One of the genres of ballet is Contemporary. It is defined as a form of dance that is influenced by both classical ballet, modern dance, lyrical, and jazz (Wikipedia). It takes its technique and is used of point work from classical ballet, although it permits a greaterRead MoreRenaissance Dance Essay600 Words   |  3 PagesRenaissance Dance Today we have many different types of Dance: hip-hop, jazz, Irish dance, Ballet, and many more. During the Renaissance time period witch is from the 1300s to the 1600s, they had different types of Dance too Most dances were very similar, and the music during this time had a lot to do with the Dance too. The two main types of dance during the Renaissance were Court dance, and Peasant dancing. Court dances were done for entertainment and more complex, the courtiers would hireRead MoreMen in Ballet: More than Meets the Eye Essay1296 Words   |  6 Pagesto mind when a person says the word â€Å"ballet†. Unfortunately, young men under twenty years of age limit their perception of ballet to little girls spinning in pink sparkly costumes. Many do not realize how challenging and mind stretching this art is, especially when playing simple games such as charades: All that is acted out is a wimpy spin. Compared to other sports such as soccer, football, and basketball, it is just a s and sometimes more difficult. Ballet is not merely an activity for girls;Read More History of Ballet Essay1083 Words   |  5 Pages The History of Ballet The first experience of watching a ballet, for me or any little girl, can be fascinating and exhilarating. Wondering how a dancer can be so steady on her toes as she spins in circles and leaps through the air. Watching a ballet, there is a feeling of wanting to be graceful, as well as the warm sensation felt by a little girl as she slips into dream land. My mom had taken me to my first ballet when I was 11 years old. When we returned home home, she signed me up for classesRead MoreBallet : Women And Women1089 Words   |  5 Pagesworld of dance, dance has always been known for its gender significance towards women such as ballet as it is created to look graceful and according to Balanchine, â€Å"ballet was women† because the truest form of ballet was the long lines of the female body (â€Å"cite source†). Even though ballet was developed in the courts of Renaissance Italy by a man, King Louis XIV, it was actually introduced by an Italian noblewoman, Catherine de’ Medici and one of the earliest dance steps created consisted of smallRead MoreJean De Medici And King Louis Xiv1175 Words   |  5 PagesBallet has always been important throughout history. It was and is still a thrilling way to celebrate special events and ballet is also a form of expression. Ballet was originated during the 15th century in the Italian Renaissance Courts. Two very passionate dancers began to fund and help popularize ballet. Their names were Catherine de Medici and King Louis XIV. Victor Marius Alphonse Petipa was also a very well known French ballet dancer, teacher and choreographer. He is considered to be the most

Monday, December 23, 2019

Anglo Saxon Culture as Reflected in Beowulf Essay - 943 Words

Anglo Saxon Culture as reflected in Beowulf Every culture has its own set of beliefs values and customs. Cultural beliefs, values, and assumptions are directly and indirectly acquired throughout a lifetime. A culture is the sum of a group’s way of life and this is no different with the ancient Anglo Saxon culture. Cultures usually have distinct figures that reflect their culture as a whole. The importance of religion, values, and heroes are reflected a great deal in the epic poem of Beowulf accurately showing the Anglo Saxon culture as a whole. Men dominated the Anglo Saxon society and the people loved a great hero like that of Beowulf. They believed a hero should be a keeper of his promises, be boastful and produce†¦show more content†¦The spear was the most common weapon of choice and could be used as a missile or used in hand-to-hand combat. The sword was not a common weapon used at all because it was very expensive to produce. The sword was usually given to a gre at warrior who has demonstrated courageous acts in battle. All warriors had a shield that was made of wood and usually lined together by metal. A seaxe was a single bladed knife that was carried on the belt on the warrior and was used more as a tool than an actual weapon (Beowulf 112-113). Anglo-Saxons valued religion very highly. There is much controversy over Beowulf in dealing with pagan and Christian beliefs because historians believe both were integrated although Christianity seems to be more prevalent. Religion was the center of people’s life at this time and is demonstrated in Beowulf when Beowulf calling for God exclaims †¦ â€Å"the almighty the maker of the earth†. Up until the 6th century it is back and forth between Christianity and Paganism. The greatest sources of information on the pagan period of religion are from the 7th to 8th century testimonies, such as Beowulf (Orchard 25). Paganism dealt with the worshiping of many gods. The celebration of g lory has such emphasis in Beowulf because human praise is the highest goal of the pagan characters. . Anglo Saxon warriors wore helmets for battle with a pagan god on them named Freyr. Those who grewShow MoreRelatedCharacteristics Of Beowulf936 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history, cultures have been developed to reflect the people and time they reside. As people change and develop so do their cultural ideas. Most cultural traits are carried down and become traditions which are reflected in stories such as epics. The Anglo-Saxons encompassed a people group consumed by fighting and war. Often times the epics and traditional stories passed down are centered around battles where the hero represents strong leadership characteristics. The story of Beowulf was commonlyRead MoreJudith- Compare and Contrast1431 Words   |  6 Pagescatch a glimpse of how culture was during the time they were written by comparing and contrasting the elements of the story that are presented and modifie d. The distinct differences that can be found between the Old English and the vulgate versions of Judith provide a clear view of what the Anglo-Saxons considered to be important, and what they felt required respect. When comparing and contrasting these two versions, one can utilize other Old English works such as Beowulf and The Wanderer to clearlyRead MoreBeowulf : Portrait Of Anglo Saxon Society Essay2057 Words   |  9 Pages Beowulf: Portrait of Anglo-Saxon Society The Middle Ages in England began with the withdrawal of the Romans and the arrival of various Germanic tribes (the Angles, the Saxons and the Jutes), during the mid-fifth century. These tribes, which became known as the Anglo-Saxons, were composed of people from North Germany, Denmark and northern Holland, and took control of most of Britain, except for lands such as Scotland, Wales or Cornwall (Hindley 23). They brought with them the tradition of oralRead MoreBeowulf : An Anglo Saxon Epic Essay1111 Words   |  5 PagesThomas May Mrs. Purcell ENGL 12H September 12, 2016 Beowulf is an Anglo-Saxon epic that depicts the tales of the great hero Beowulf who fights valiantly and wins every battle he ever fights in. One day he gets word of a terrible monster named Grendel who is terrorizing the Danes and they can’t kill the beast himself, so Beowulf takes off to help the Danes. Upon arrival he is led to Heorot, the mead hall where Grendel does a lot of his killings. Once he is there he decides to trick Grendel by pretendingRead MoreCulture And Values : The Epic Of Beowulf And Beowulf1260 Words   |  6 PagesCulture and Values: An Analyzation of the Beowulf Epic and the Beowulf and Grendel Film The epic tale of Beowulf was written sometime after his death. In other words, a long time ago during the Anglo-Saxon period. Today, directors in Hollywood did not keep from creating their own rendition of this epic poem As a result, plenty of modern interpretations of Beowulf, such as Sturla Gunnarsson’s Beowulf and Grendel, have been released. Naturally, the cultural values that might be reflected in modernRead MoreBeowulf And The Epic Of Gilgamesh1667 Words   |  7 Pagesas well. Two of the most widely known epic poems of their time were Beowulf and The Epic of Gilgamesh. Both Beowulf and Gilgamesh embody traits known exclusively of a hero. The poem of Beowulf and The Epic Gilgamesh both showcase the characteristics required of being an epic, in that they include a hero on a quest performing valorous deeds in an elevated style, while being protected by supernatural forces. The epic poem, Beowulf was based in the country of Denmark, while The Epic of Gilgamesh wasRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By Beowulf2577 Words   |  11 Pagesoriginal aspects of these different religions. Due to the construction of this Beowulf, students and professors are able to study and get a true understanding of a pagans’ demeanor and how life evolves through their eyes. Throughout the epic poem Beowulf, paganism is exemplified as this epic hero falls victim to fate while embarking on his journey through life fighting monsters and chasing after his fame. To begin with, Beowulf was composed in Old English by an anonymous writer between the sixth and seventhRead MoreTrace the Development of English Lit During Any One Period...as Part of Your Discussion Highlight How Significant Events in the Influence the Writing...Additionally Show How Characteristics of the Genre the Writer Uses3085 Words   |  13 Pagesno limitations to where you can go. This quotation may apply to the span of the Anglo-Saxon period because of the coherent linkage to the origination of the English dialect and the modernization of English Literature. Over the years English literature has evolved greatly. There have been diverse changes to the structure and development of English language since the advent of Old English dialect during the Anglo-Saxon period to what we now speak and consider to be English language. â€Å"Old English isRead MoreBooks Are Humanity in Print Essay1364 Words   |  6 Pagesdemocracies, and dictatorships. With each passing year, there ar e technological advancements, changing political platforms, and a progressively mobile worldwide population. Each literary era reflects the human feats, lifestyles, and changing times: Anglo-Saxon epics consist of glory battle scenes, bloodied warriors, and feuding countries; Middle English works consist of glorified knights, the chivalric code, and a greedy, materialistic court; and, modern literary classics depict worlds of which the humanRead More An Analysis of the Epic Poem, Beowulf - Anglo-Saxon Customs and Values Reflected in Beowulf1791 Words   |  8 PagesAnglo-Saxon Customs and Values Reflected in Beowulf      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Readers today approach the Anglo-Saxon poem Beowulf with cultural preconceptions very different from those expressed by the author of this poem. This essay hopes to enlighten the modern reader regarding the customs and values from the time of the poem’s composition.      Beowulf makes reference to Ingeld and his wife and the coming Heathobard feud:      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   in

Sunday, December 15, 2019

The Injustice of Plastics Free Essays

Disadvantages of Plastics are 1. Flammable – This is definitely an advantage in that they can be melted down, however smoldering plastics can release toxic fumes into the environment. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on The Injustice of Plastics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Cost of Recycling – While recycling is a plus, recycling is a very costly endeavor. 3. Volume – In the United States 20% of our landfill is made up of plastics. As more products are being made of plastics, where will this lead us in the future? 4. Durability – This is an advantage as well as a disadvantage. Plastics are extremely durable, which means that they last a long time. Those plastics in the landfill will be there for years. Plastics make our lives easier, however is their cost on the environment worth it? We can only hope that soon someone will invent a way to safely and cheaply melt and reuse plastics. A plastic material is any of a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic organic amorphous solids[citation needed] used in the manufacture of industrial products. Plastics are typically polymers of high molecular mass, and may contain other substances to improve performance and/or reduce costs. Monomers of plastic are either natural or synthetic organic compounds. The word plastic is derived from the Greek (plastikos) meaning capable of being shaped or molded, from (plastos) meaning molded. [1][2] It refers to their malleability, or plasticity during manufacture, that allows them to be cast, pressed, or extruded into a variety of shapes—such as films, fibers, plates, tubes, bottles, boxes, and much more. The common word plastic should not be confused with the technical adjective plastic, which is applied to any material which undergoes a permanent change of shape (plastic deformation) when strained beyond a certain point. Aluminum, for instance, is plastic in this sense, but not a plastic in the common sense; in contrast, in their finished forms, some plastics will break before deforming and therefore are not plastic in the technical sense. There are two types of plastics: thermoplastics and thermosetting polymers. Thermoplastics will soften and melt if enough heat is applied; examples are polyethylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)[3]. Thermosets can melt and take shape once; after they have solidified, they stay solid. Overview Plastics can be classified by chemical structure, namely the molecular units that make up the polymer’s backbone and side chains. Some important groups in these classifications are the acrylics, polyesters, silicones, polyurethanes, and halogenated plastics. Plastics can also be classified by the chemical process used in their synthesis, such as condensation, polyaddition, and cross-linking. [4] Other classifications are based on qualities that are relevant for manufacturing or product design. Examples of such classes are the thermoplastic and thermoset, elastomer, structural, biodegradable, and electrically conductive. Plastics can also be classified by various physical properties, such as density, tensile strength, glass transition temperature, and resistance to various chemical products. Due to their relatively low cost, ease of manufacture, versatility, and imperviousness to water, plastics are used in an enormous and expanding range of products, from paper clips to spaceships. They have already displaced many traditional materials, such as wood; stone; horn and bone; leather; paper; metal; glass; and ceramic, in most of their former uses. The use of plastics is constrained chiefly by their organic chemistry, which seriously limits their hardness, density, and their ability to resist heat, organic solvents, oxidation, and ionizing radiation. In particular, most plastics will melt or decompose when heated to a few hundred degrees celsius. [5] While plastics can be made electrically conductive to some extent, they are still no match for metals like copper or aluminum. citation needed] Plastics are still too expensive to replace wood, concrete and ceramic in bulky items like ordinary buildings, bridges, dams, pavement, and railroad ties. Chemical structure Common thermoplastics range from 20,000 to 500,000 amu, while thermosets are assumed to have infinite molecular weight. These chains are made up of many repeating molecular units, known as repeat units, deri ved from monomers; each polymer chain will have several thousand repeating units. The vast majority of plastics are composed of polymers of carbon and hydrogen alone or with oxygen, nitrogen, chlorine or sulfur in the backbone. Some of commercial interests are silicon based. ) The backbone is that part of the chain on the main â€Å"path† linking a large number of repeat units together. To customize the properties of a plastic, different molecular groups â€Å"hang† from the backbone (usually they are â€Å"hung† as part of the monomers before linking monomers together to form the polymer chain). This fine tuning of the properties of the polymer by repeating unit’s molecular structure has allowed plastics to become such an indispensable part of twenty first-century world. Some plastics are partially crystalline and partially amorphous in molecular structure, giving them both a melting point (the temperature at which the attractive intermolecular forces are overcome) and one or more glass transitions (temperatures above which the extent of localized molecular flexibility is substantially increased). The so-called semi-crystalline plastics include polyethylene, polypropylene, poly (vinyl chloride), polyamides (nylons), polyesters and some polyurethanes. Many plastics are completely amorphous, such as polystyrene and its copolymers, poly (methyl methacrylate), and all thermosets. Almost every market that you go today, you will see people carrying their shopping items in plastic bags. Right from food items to clothes to shoes, there is hardly any item that we do not use a plastic bag to carry. However, before stuffing your home with different styles, colors and shapes of plastic bags, have you every considered the dangers that are inherent in using them? No? Then, reading through this article is a must for you. Go through the following lines and explore the disadvantages of plastic bags. After reading them, we are sure that you will prefer sticking to paper bags and the like. Dangers Of Using Plastic Bags Environmental Damage Plastic bags have been known to cause a lot of environmental damage. A single plastic bag can take up to 1000 years, to decay completely. This makes the bags stay in environments longer, in turn leading to great build-up on the natural landscape (much more than degradable materials like paper). In other words, the more plastic bags you use, the greater the chances of environmental damage. Threat To Animal Life As per Marrickville Council of Australia, as many as 100,000 whales, turtles and birds die have been reported to die every year, mainly because of plastic in their environment. Plastic bags not only have adverse effects on our natural habitats, but have also been found to be responsible for the death of many animals, mainly on account of the suffocation encountered on eating them. Suffocation Not only animals, infants and young children have also been reported to have lost their life, on account of plastic bags. Since plastic bags are thin and airtight as well, children often end up blocking their mouths and nostrils with them. In case they are not being monitored by an adult, this leads to suffocation and, in some cases, even death. Pollution Plastic bags are extremely durable. In case you are thinking of this as an advantage, just bring to mind an image of the huge landfill that you visited on the city outskirts, the other day. In most probability, majority of the rubbish present there will comprise of plastic bags only. In other words, plastic bags have led to a great increase in the pollution levels. Fumes Since plastic bags are not bio-degradable, the only way to get rid of them is to burn them up. Though lighting a match to them is easy, it has more than its fair share of disadvantages. The biggest of them is that smoldering plastics can release toxic fumes into the environment, in turn taking the air pollution to much higher levels. Non-renewable One of the main disadvantages of plastic bags is that they are not renewable. The reason behind this is that they are made of petrochemicals, a non-renewable source of energy. They can be recycled, but not as easily as paper bags. Plastic bags can last for as much as hundred of years. In other words, long after you are no more, the plastic bag used by you will be in existence. Plastics are manufactured from petroleum. This brings a host of issues (destruction of habitat, extraction of crude oil, security issues from the volatile countries where oil is produced, processing of petroleum, chemical manipulation into various types of plastics). The manufacture involves many chemicals, many of which have not been sufficiently tested for their toxicological impact on humans or animals. The final plastic product is often a chemical entity that in and of itself has had insufficient toxicological and ecotoxicological testing. An example would be PVC, forms of which are banned in Europe but exist widely in children’s toys in America. Recent controversies over plastic bottles (many toxicologists recommending not re-using plastic water bottles and not storing food in tupperware) have highlighted the potential risks. Exacerbating the problem is that science is only now advancing to where it can detect plastic components in human blood and then trace concentrations and link them to human ailments and diseases. The plastics industry itself often spins plastic and related plastic chemicals into a variety of products, some of which are hazardous and controversial (Teflon, PVC, Polyethylene, polystyrene, various silicones in body and hair care). Plastic-producing companies are often chemical companies or subsidiaries of chemical companies, both with poor track records when it comes to their adherence to regulatory compliance and their willingness to perform toxicological analysis on the products they make. Plastics often leech component chemicals, including hazardous chemicals, through common temperature changes. It is for this reason that toxicologists do not recommend storing very cold foods in plastics or heating foods (microwaving especially) in plastics. Plastics are durable materials. Thus, they are hard to eliminate once used and create tremendous waste. While some common plastics can be recycled (#1 and #2 plastics used in common soda and milk bottles), the vast majority cannot. They take up a lot of space in landfills and create air pollution when incinerated. The Disadvantages of Plastic Skylights Although plastic skylights are safer and sturdier than glass skylights, they do pose several long term disadvantages. Firstly, because they are made in single sheets, they can only be curved or bent in one area, which limits design options. Secondly, all plastics deteriorate in strength and light transmission as time passes, due to ultraviolet rays, heat and oxidation (and none can be entirely prevented). And finally, the life and service of plastic materials is highly unpredictable. Therefore choosing the plastics you will use for a plastic skylight requires much research and first hand knowledge. This is where Roof 101 can help – our contractors have worked with all kinds of plastics in plastic skylights, and their first hand experience could greatly assist you in reaching a decision. How to cite The Injustice of Plastics, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

The Pastures of Heaven Essay Sample free essay sample

The Pastures of Heaven is a book written by John Steinbeck a book about multiple short narratives that are connected by scenes and the visual aspect of the Munroe household. The Munroe’s do non hold bad purposes but they ever seem to destruct a household in one manner or another. such as indirectly running them out of town or bing them the loss of a household member. A member of the Munroe household service as foil a character to the other households who live in the Pastures of Heaven to relay the subject. Steinbeck portrays the subject of how a person’s good will sometimes may non hold a good consequence. Chapter three of the narrative explores one of the valley’s occupants named Edward â€Å"Shark† Wicks. Shark desires attending and regard from occupants in the town and he is known as the smartest adult male every bit good as the adult male to travel to for any advice when it comes to any type of concern issue. We will write a custom essay sample on The Pastures of Heaven Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Shark’s life is built upon prevarications. nevertheless. for the truth is that he truly has no money. and all of his wealth was merely a large cozenage. His married woman besides bore him a beautiful yet stupid girl named Alice ; as she got older. her beauty became richer and richer. Shark becomes even more afraid of other work forces because of this beauty his girl has and is obsessed with maintaining Alice’s pureness. Shark particularly dislikes a peculiar male child named Jimmy Munroe which Shark bans Alice to of all time talk to him. Shark. with his over-protectiveness and compulsion for Alice’s pureness. hears that his girl has kissed and danced with Jimmy while he was out of town. This sends Shark Wicks into a fury. taking him into catching a gun and heading toward the Munroe farm ; he is arrested and held with a high bond. Shark ends up holding to state the justice and the occupants of the Pastures of Heaven that he neer had any money. Jimmy is the dramatic foil character to Shark because the truth about Shark comes out and ruins his repute in the vale. The repute of Shark being a successful adult male comes cras hing down about him because of Jimmy snoging his girl Alice. the male child he hated. Steinbeck opens chapter four with the find of a babe along the wayside in town. The neonate is an ugly babe and is given the name Tularecito by Franklin Gomez who adopted him. Tularecito is mentally challenged but has an artistic gift. The new school instructor. Miss Morgan. is good liked by her pupils. chiefly because she reads interesting narratives in category. As Miss Morgan reads one peculiar narrative. Tularecito begins to believe he is a fabulous character called dwarf. and barely encouraged by Miss Morgan and sets off to happen his people. He stumbles upon the farm of Bert Munroe and begins to delve holes in hunt of his people. Burt Munroe. finds one of these holes one forenoon. starts to make full it back in. Tularecito sees Bert’s actions and onslaughts him. In the terminal. Tularecito’s violent outburst and mental deceleration force him to be sent off to an refuge for the reprehensively insane. Bert Munroe is the dramatic foil character to Tularecito because he ends up directing him off. Bert did non physically direct Tularecito to an re fuge but he did make full endorse up the hole made by Tularecito which enraged the immature adult male. Steinbeck’s 5th narrative is about a adult female named Helen Van Deventer. Helen. as Steinbeck explains. is â€Å"hungered for tragedy†¦Ã¢â‚¬  ( 55 ) . Helen gives birth to a girl named Hilda and is diagnosed as holding mental jobs and gets worse as she gets older. Helen decides to travel to the Pastures of Heaven for a more peaceable and restful environment. Burt Munroe decides to pay a welcoming visit to the town’s newest occupant. When Burt arrives. he is greeted by Hilda. Burt assumes the small miss may be problem and continues to the house and is sent off by the house retainer. Hilda escapes from her room the dark of Burt’s visit. Helen grabs her asleep hubbies gun and begins to look for Hilda. She is found shot by a watercourse with the gun beside her. It is claimed that she had committed suicide due to her mental unwellnesss. Burt Munroe is the dramatic foil character to Helen because he was willing to be a good neighbour and halt by to give a welcoming visit. But Bert had to travel at the incorrect clip which leads Helen to slay her ain girl. Helen’s emphasis and old calamities had built up and the run-a way of Hilda because of Bert’s visit was the last thing that broke the camel’s back. Junius Maltby came to the Pastures of Heaven because of wellness issues. Junius becomes a lazy adult male while life in the vale. He married a widow he had been get oning with and she bore him a boy named Robbie. She passed off by grippe. go forthing Junius and Robbie entirely. They shortly end up life in poorness every bit good. When Mrs. Munroe decides to give Robbie some nice apparels to have on for school. he becomes cognizant that he is hapless. Junius decides to return to his place town to work and to give a better life for Robbie. Mrs. Munroe is the dramatic foil character to Robbie because she fundamentally told Robbie that he is hapless. Robbie had been a happy small male child basking the company of his male parent and without the idea of him being hapless neer crossed his head. Rosa and Maria Lopez decided to open a little eating house in the house in order to last. but the concern does non thrive as they expected. One twenty-four hours Rosa decides to hold sex with a client in an effort to sell more nutrient and she succeeds. Both sisters agree it is necessary to promote the clients if they what to win in holding a good concern. One twenty-four hours Maria decides give a drive to Allen Hueneker while on her manner to Monterey. Mr. and Mrs. Munroe passed by the both of them and Mr. Munroe jokes about stating Allen’s married woman that he is running off with Maria. Later that twenty-four hours as Maria came back place and hears Rosa explain that the local sheriff is forced to shut down the eating house because of ailments about their â€Å"encouragements. † Mr. Munroe is the dramatic foil character to the Lopez sisters because it is uneven that the Lopez sister’s eating house closes down the same twenty-four hours Mr. Munroe made his comment. So it is sensible to presume that he is the ground why the Lopez sister’s eating house was closed down. Molly Morgan arrives to the town for an interview for a teaching place. During the interview Molly is holding flashbacks about her yesteryear and household members. Her male parent was a going salesman and merely came place twice per twelvemonth. One twenty-four hours Molly’s male parent foliages and neer returns. Her female parent assumes he must be dead but Molly and her siblings refuse to believe it. Molly is hired and things are traveling swimmingly until Bert Munroe mentions a farm manus he hired that goes away on imbibing orgies at the school board meetings. Bert describes the adult male precisely how Molly remembers her male parent. She is forced with the possibility t hat her male parent is still alive and populating in town. Unable to cover with confronting her male parent. Molly believes she has no pick but to go forth the Pastures of Heaven instantly. Bert Munroe is the dramatic foil character to Molly because he is the ground why Molly left the Pastures of Heaven. Since Bert describes precisely how Molly’s father as she remembers. she can non bare to calculate out if her male parent truly has come back to her life even though her male parent had abandoned her household when she was a kid. Steinbeck introduces another occupant of the Pastures of Heaven named Raymond Banks. He is a successful husbandman and other occupants looked upon his topographic point as the theoretical account farm of the vale. Raymond is friends with the warden at San Quentin Prison and is frequently invited to watch executings. Bert Munroe holding heard about Raymond’s trips to watch captives being hanged asks Raymond if he can fall in him on his following visit. Finally Bert decides he does non desire to fall in Raymond. Later Raymond decides he will non go to the executing himself. The dramatic foil character is Bert Munroe to Raymond becaus e he changed the attitude of Raymond about executings. Bert made Banks experience self-aware about witnessing executings and did so by merely explicating himself to Raymond approximately why he did non desire to go to the executing. Pat Humbert was raised by parents that gave birth to him at an older age. Upon their deceases. Pat locks up the sitting room from where his parents spent most of their lives and Pat avoids it for old ages. Pat. upon catching a remark made by Mae about how reasonably the exterior of his house looks. decides to reconstruct the sitting room in the house trusting to affect Mae and take it as an chance to hold a relationship with her. Pat. with the room eventually finished. got the bravery to pay Mae a visit and get down his wooing. geting to see that there is a party traveling on. Pat discovers the party is to observe Mae’s battle with Bill Whiteside and is now heart-broken. The ideas of Pat’s parents come back to him and he decides to kip out in the barn. The dramatic foil character is Mae Munroe t o Pat because Pat saw Mae as the individual that would assist him bury about his parents. Once Pat heard the remarks made by Mae. he took it as a opportunity to truly bury about his asleep parents by believing Mae and himself would perchance hold a relationship together. Chapter eleven begins with the history of the Whiteside farm. Richard Whiteside settled in the Pasture of Heaven and dreams to set up a long household line of descent and a productive farm for the future Whiteside coevalss who will populate on the land. Richard’s married woman merely bore him one kid named John. John has the same hopes and dreams as his male parent did. his married woman merely bore him one kid named Bill every bit good. Bill ends up holding different dreams and ends than his male parents and grampss. Bill decides he is traveling to get married Mae Munroe and intends to go forth the Pasture of Heaven. John is non excessively happy about Bill’s ends in life but accepts his determination. John will transport on and work the farm after Bill leaves. One twenty-four hours Bert Mu nroe convinces John to fire the coppice to acquire all right grazing land following spring. While firing the coppice. John’s house gimmicks on fire. John accepts that his dreams have now changed and decides to go forth the vale and move in with his boy Bill and new married woman Mae in the metropolis. The dramatic foil character is Bert Munroe to John because he brought up the thought to John to fire the coppice for better farming the undermentioned twelvemonth. This leads to John’s house spliting into fires. But when seeing two coevalss of Whiteside’s firing down. John now knows for certain that his and his father’s dream will neer come true. Once once more one of the Munroe household members makes a life altering state of affairs in the Pastures of Heaven. Ultimately. the subject is to neer acquire into person else’s concern because you will neer cognize what sort of consequence will go on towards that individual. The Munroe household. with good purposes. ever ends up messing everything up and someway makes a life altering state of affairs. In every chapter discussed above. one of the characters ends in a down-fall. All the narratives are connected with a member of the Munroe household. who normally bring evil with them. If the Munroe household were neer in the image there would be a possibility for different terminations to every short narrative. The truth about Shark Wicks could hold remained a secret and his desire for attending and regard from others would hold increased. If Bert had neer come out the forenoon Tularecito was looking and inquiring â€Å"Where are you. my people† ( 52 ) when delving up holes on Bert’s farm. Tularecito could hold grown up in good custodies with Mr. Gomez. Helen would hold neer lost her head and murdered her girl Hilda if Bert neer stopped by to give a welcoming salutation. If Mrs. Munroe neer tried to donate apparels to Robbie. Robbie would hold neer felt ashamed about the manner he lived and would still be populating in the Pastures of Heaven. If Bert neer wanted to explicate his narrative about his drunken ready to hand adult male. Miss Morgan would neer hold idea of her male parent coming back to her life and still be the school instructor and be adored by the kids. Banks would hold continued traveling to the executings if it was non for Bert altering his attitude about executings. Pat was eventually happy and would hold stayed that manner if Mae was neer engaged. Last. if Bert neer brought up the thought of firing the coppice. John’s dreams about holding a long line of descent of Whiteside coevalss perchance would hold come true. Overall the Munroe household are good people that try to assist and make good for others but unluckily stop up making the antonym. Jonathan Estrada- 3B